Have you ever felt your heart racing or skipping a beat for no apparent reason? This can be unsettling, especially urine during menopause when our bodies are already undergoing so many changes. Heart palpitations are a common but often alarming symptom. These sensations can range from a slight fluttering in the chest to a more pronounced pounding or irregular heartbeat. It's not uncommon to feel anxious or worried when these episodes occur, as they can happen unexpectedly and even when you’ve had no history of them. They can make focusing on routine activities or sleeping soundly at night difficult. Despite their unnerving nature, it's important to remember that heart palpitations during menopause are typically benign and manageable with the right strategies and support.
Why are menopause and heart palpitations correlated?
During menopause, significant hormonal changes occur, particularly the decline in estrogen levels. Estrogen plays a vital role in maintaining cardiovascular health, including regulating heart rate and rhythm. When estrogen levels drop, it can lead to changes in our autonomic nervous systems, which controls heart function. These changes can often manifest in palpitations. Other menopausal symptoms like hot flashes, anxiety, and night sweats can increase these heart palpitations. It’s essential to distinguish between palpitations that are a normal part of menopause and those that might indicate a more serious condition.
How can I deal with heart palpitations during menopause?
Seek professional help from your doctor
If you experience heart palpitations, it’s crucial to consult with your doctor so you can rule out any underlying medical conditions such as arrhythmias, thyroid issues, or heart disease. A thorough evaluation can help determine the cause and appropriate treatment plan. Regular check-ups are also so central to your cardiac health. It creates room to address any concerns and catch issues early.
Healthy diet
Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Foods high in antioxidants, potassium, and magnesium can support heart health.
Reducing your intake of stimulants like caffeine, alcohol, and nicotine is important too. These substances can cause heart palpitations and exacerbate your symptoms. Instead, focus on consuming calming herbal teas, like chamomile or peppermint. They are some of my favorites!
Regular exercise
Regular aerobic activities, such as walking, swimming, or cycling, can help improve your cardiovascular health. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week. This kind of physical activity helps strengthen the heart, improve circulation, and reduce the frequency of palpitations.
Strength training has become so central to how I manage my menopause symptoms. This kind of training builds muscle mass and supports your heart. Strong muscles can enhance your metabolism, improve body composition, and help maintain a healthy weight, which are all beneficial for heart health. Additionally, exercise can improve sleep quality and reduce anxiety, both of which can also help manage palpitations.
Manage your stress
Techniques like deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and guided imagery all aid in reducing and managing stress, a key factor of heart health. These methods can help calm your nervous system, lower stress hormones, and decrease the likelihood of experiencing palpitations. Regular meditation sessions can help you develop a sense of inner calm, which can buffer against stress-related heart palpitations.
Adequate sleep
Did you know how important it is to maintain a consistent sleep schedule? One way to get on track with sleep is to establish a consistent bed and waking time every day. A comfortable sleep environment in a cool, dark, and quiet bedroom makes falling asleep easier. Trading in screen and scrolling time for some time with a book right before you head to sleep is also a great tool.
If you experience sleep problems such as insomnia or sleep apnea, talk to your doctor to identify and treat underlying causes. Poor sleep can significantly impact heart health and exacerbate palpitations, so addressing sleep issues is one of the best ways to help yourself.
Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
If heart palpitations are significantly affecting your quality of life, consider discussing the option of hormone replacement therapy with your healthcare provider. HRT can help balance hormone levels and potentially reduce menopausal symptoms, including palpitations. Your doctor can help you weigh the benefits and risks to determine if HRT is right for you.
Supplements
A magnesium supplement may prove helpful, as a deficiency in this nutrient can contribute to palpitations. It plays a crucial role in maintaining normal heart rhythms. Taking fish oil supplements rich in omega-3 fatty acids can support heart health and reduce inflammation. Omega-3s are known for their cardiovascular benefits, including stabilizing heart rhythms. Again, consult your healthcare provider before starting any new course of treatment.
Monitor your symptoms closely
Track your heart palpitations in a journal. Take note when in the day they occur, their relative intensities, how long the sensation lasts, and any potential triggers such as stress, diet, or physical activity. This is all vital information for your doctor to have!
Schedule regular check-ups with your healthcare provider to monitor your overall health and discuss any concerns. These appointments are an opportunity to reassess your treatment plan and make necessary adjustments based on your symptoms and progress.
Lifestyle adjustments
Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated, as dehydration can trigger heart palpitations. Proper hydration supports cardiovascular function and overall health. Aim for about eight glasses of water a day.
You can also make adjustments to your daily eating habits. Consuming large meals, especially late at night, can trigger palpitations. Instead, plan out smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day. This will also help maintain stable blood sugar levels.
Explore alternative therapies
Not all therapies work for all of us. In fact, I’ve written about what to do when something like HRT isn’t an option. You could consider alternative treatment paths like acupuncture. Some studies suggest that acupuncture can reduce your palpitation symptoms by promoting relaxation and balancing the body’s energy flow.
Some women find relief with herbal supplements like valerian root or hawthorn berry. These herbs are known for their calming properties and potential cardiovascular benefits. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new supplement to ensure it’s safe and appropriate for you.
Heart palpitations during menopause can be alarming, but they can be managed effectively with a combination of professional help, a healthy diet, regular exercise, stress management techniques, adequate sleep, and possibly medical interventions. Always consult with your healthcare provider to develop a personalized plan that suits your specific needs. By making these adjustments, you can improve your heart health and overall well-being. Some of my biggest takeaways are:
- Maintain a balanced diet rich in protein, vegetables, and whole grains and low in processed foods and sugars
- Prioritize regular aerobic exercise and strength training; your body AND mind will thank you for it
- Swap out the social media scrolling part of your bedtime routine and replace it with something off of a screen, like reading. Good sleep is so important!
- Avoid large meals, especially later in the day and opt for more frequent lighter meals. Here are some of my favorite recipes.
Additional Resources:
Secrets To Thrive In Menopause: Download this free guide to learn my top secrets to thrive in menopause.
Menopause Symptom Tracker: Track your symptoms and get connected to physicians and organizations that can help you!
The information contained on this website is intended for informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for the advice of an appropriately qualified and licensed physician or other healthcare provider.